Posts in Personalisation
Consumer Privacy and Consent: Reform in the Light of Contract and Consumer Protection Law

There has long been debate within the scholarly literature around the role and the limits of consent in promoting welfare enhancing outcomes and the need for consent-based gate-keeping mechanisms to be supplemented by other protections. Moves to bolster consent within the field of consumer privacy, and indeed, the criticisms of relying on it, should be couched within this broader literature.

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Should I Use That Rating Factor? A Philosophical Approach to an Old Problem

This paper is a collaboration between HMI, IAG and Gradient, and reflects our broader concern that new methods that use machine learning to influence risk predictions to determine insurance premiums won't be able to distinguish between risks the costs of which people should bear themselves, and those that should be redistributed across the broader population, and might also involve using data points that it is intrinsically wrong to use for this purpose.

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Technologically scaffolded atypical cognition: The case of YouTube's recommender system

This study represents the first systematic, pre-registered attempt to establish whether and to what extent the YouTube recommender system tends to promote radical content. Our results are consistent with the radicalization hypothesis. We discuss our findings, as well as directions for future research and recommendations for users, industry, and policy-makers.

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Conspiracy theorists actively seek out their online communities

In a paper published in Plos One, Colin Klein and co-authors shed light on the online world of conspiracy theorists, by studying a large set of user comments. Their key findings were that people who eventually engage with conspiracy forums differ from those who don’t in both where and what they post. The patterns of difference suggest they actively seek out sympathetic communities, rather than passively stumbling into problematic beliefs.

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Modelling Information Cascades with Self-Exciting Processes via Generalized Epidemic Models

Epidemic models and self-exciting processes are two types of models used to describe diffusion phenomena online and offline. These models were originally developed in different scientific communities, and their commonalities are under-explored. This work establishes, for the first time, a general connection between the two model classes via three new mathematical components.

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